Product Description
I. Equipment core functions and application scenarios
Application Scenarios:
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Material weathering test: simulate the anti-yellowing ability of materials (plastics, rubber, paint, textiles, etc.) under the action of light, temperature and humidity in a low wind speed natural ventilation environment.
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Automotive interior testing: evaluate the color stability of dashboard and seat fabrics in a long-term ventilation environment.
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Outdoor building materials verification: e.g. door and window seals, outdoor furniture aging resistance in a breezy environment.
Core functional modules:
Module
Technical Requirements
Role Description
Low wind speed circulation system
Wind speed range: 0.1~2m/s (adjustable), uniformity deviation 10%
Simulate the natural breeze environment, avoid strong wind to interfere with the aging mechanism
Lighting system
Xenon lamp/UV lamp (0.5~1.2W/m @340nm), spectrally matched to daylight.
Trigger the photo-oxidation reaction of the material to accelerate the yellowing process.
Temperature and humidity control
Temperature: 20~80, Humidity: 10%~90% RH
Simulates hot and humid or dry climatic conditions
Sample holder and rotation system
Multi-angle adjustable, support sample rotation (1~5rpm)
Ensure light and ventilation uniformity
Yellow colorimetric detection
Integrated colorimeter (E0.1) or spectrophotometer interface
Real-time monitoring of color difference changes (e.g. Lab value, YI yellowing index)
Data management system
The software automatically records the time-yellowing curve and supports the export of PDF reports.
Meet the data traceability requirements of ISO/ASTM standards
Second, the test standard and typical process
Applicable standards:
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ISO 4892-2: Laboratory light source exposure test for plastics (Xenon lamp method).
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ASTM G155: Xenon lamp aging test for non-metallic materials.
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GB/T 14576: Test method for light yellowing resistance of textiles.
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Enterprise standards: such as automobile OEM interior trim parts yellowing resistance test specification.
Example of test procedure:
1.
Pre-treatment: After the samples are cleaned, equilibrate them at 232 and 50% RH for 24 hours.
2.
Initial chromaticity measurement: Use a colorimeter to record the initial Lab value (or YI yellowing index).
3.
Test phase:
Condition setting: light intensity 0.8W/m @340nm, temperature 60, humidity 50% RH, wind speed 0.5m/s.
Cycle mode: light (8h) dark (4h) repeat to set cycle (e.g. 500h).
4.
Result evaluation:
Color difference E: E1.5 is qualified (some automotive standards require E1.0).
Yellowing Index YI: YI change value 3 (e.g. white material).
Item Specification
1. Internal chamber size(W*D*H) 50*50*60cm
2. External chamber size(W*D*H) 114*74*130cm
3. Temperature Range Ambient Temperature~200
4. Control Mode Automatic Calculation Controller
5. Temperature display accuracy 0.1
6. Control accuracy 3
7. Distribution accurac 1 (ambient ~ 100)
8. Time memory 0-999 hours, Power Failure Memory Type, with Buzzer
9. Sample holder rotation speed Diameter 45cm, 102 roll/min
10. UV light source 300W UV lamp
11. Heating method Hot air circulation
12. Chamber material Internal: Stainless Steel SUS304;
13. External: Steel plate with baking varnish
Comprehensive Yellowing Testing for Sensitive MaterialsThis machine provides accurate and repeatable low wind speed and gentle breeze tests to evaluate yellowing resistance under simulated atmospheric conditions. Its combination of adjustable temperature, humidity, and UV/visible light exposure closely mimics natural aging processes, making results highly reliable for product durability assessments.
User-Friendly Digital Controls and SafetyWith a digital LED display, touch panel interface, and microcomputer control, adjusting testing parameters is fast and straightforward. Built-in over-temperature and over-pressure protection safeguards both the machine and your samples during operation, while the noise level remains comfortably below 60 dB(A) for lab environments.
FAQ's of Low wind speed and gentle breeze yellowing resistance testing machine:
Q: How does the machine simulate natural yellowing conditions for materials?
A: The testing machine uses a built-in low-noise blower to generate gentle breeze conditions, while UV and visible light sources simulate sunlight exposure. Adjustable temperature, humidity, and wind speed further emulate real-world aging processes, enabling effective yellowing resistance tests.
Q: What materials can be tested using this equipment?
A: It is suitable for yellowing resistance testing of textiles, plastics, leather, rubber, and similar materials, allowing for comparative analysis and quality assurance in various industries.
Q: When should I use this yellowing resistance tester?
A: This tester is ideal for use during product research, development, and quality control processes when assessing the longevity and color stability of materials against environmental weathering.
Q: Where is the best setting to install and use this machine?
A: The equipment is intended for R&D and QC laboratory environments with ambient temperatures between 5C and 35C, ensuring optimal performance on benchtops due to its compact design and low noise output.
Q: What is the process of conducting a test on this machine?
A: Simply prepare up to six standard-sized specimens, load them into the chamber, set desired wind speed, temperature, and humidity parameters via the touch panel, and start the digital timer. The machine maintains stable conditions and records results on a digital display.
Q: How does using this machine benefit my material testing?
A: It provides fast, reproducible, and controlled yellowing resistance results, helping identify material vulnerabilities, improve product formulations, and meet industry standards for durability and quality.
Q: What safety features are included with this testing equipment?
A: The machine is equipped with over-temperature and over-pressure protection, ensuring user and specimen safety during unattended operation or abnormal conditions.